-
1 civil state
= civil status громадянський стан -
2 civil state
-
3 civil state
Юридический термин: гражданский статус, гражданское состояние -
4 civil state
braÄni status
braÄno stanje -
5 civil state
гражданское состояние, гражданский статус -
6 civil state
medeni hal -
7 civil status
-
8 civil
громадянський; загальногромадянський ( про суд); цивільний; цивільно-правовий; цивільна справа з перепроводженням під варту- civil corporationcivil status registration office — бюро (відділ) запису актів громадянського стану, ЗАГС
- civil obligation
- civil action
- civil activism
- civil administration
- civil agent
- civil alternative service
- civil appeal
- civil authorities
- civil aviation act
- civil aviation law
- civil bail
- civil case
- civil case study
- civil casework
- civil circulation
- civil claim
- civil clerk
- civil code
- civil cognation
- civil commitment
- civil commotion
- civil complaint
- civil contempt
- civil court
- civil custody
- civil damages
- civil day
- civil death
- civil defence
- civil defense
- civil defendant
- civil degree
- civil demand
- civil disobedience
- civil disorder
- civil disorders
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil division
- civil docket
- civil domicile
- civil enforcement agency
- civil evidence
- civil fine
- civil freedoms
- civil government
- civil identification
- civil incapacity
- civil inferior
- civil infraction
- civil injunction
- civil injury
- civil interruption
- civil investigation
- civil investigative demand
- civil judge
- civil judgement
- civil judgment
- civil jurisdiction
- civil justice
- civil justice official
- civil law
- civil law court
- civil law term
- civil lawyer
- civil legal aid
- civil legislation
- civil liability
- civil liberties
- civil liberties lawyer
- civil liberty
- civil list
- civil list annuity
- civil litigation
- civil marriage
- civil matter
- civil matters
- civil obligation
- civil offence
- civil offense
- civil offence victim
- civil offense victim
- civil offender
- civil office
- civil officer
- civil official
- civil penalty
- civil polity
- civil possession
- civil practice
- civil practice lawyer
- civil prisoner
- civil procedural law
- civil procedure
- civil procedure trial
- civil proceeding
- civil proceedings
- civil process
- civil register
- civil registration
- civil relief
- civil remedy
- civil responsibility
- civil right
- civil rights
- civil rights act
- civil rights activist
- civil rights movement
- civil risk
- civil sanction
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil side of assize
- civil society
- civil standards
- civil state
- civil status
- civil strife
- civil suit
- civil trial
- civil union
- civil unrest
- civil war
- civil wrong -
9 state
1) государство | государственный2) амер. штат | относящийся к штату3) положение; состояние4) заявлять; сообщать; утверждать; излагать; констатировать; формулировать; указывать•state at war — государство, находящееся в состоянии войны, воюющее государство;
states concerned — заинтересованные государства; соответствующие государства;
to state a case — сформулировать спорные вопросы по делу; докладывать о деле, о существе спора;
to state a charge — сформулировать обвинение;
to state an offence — 1. определить состав преступления 2. точно описать совершённое или вменённое преступление;
- state of factsto state one's case — изложить свою аргументацию; изложить свою версию
- state of international law
- state of martial law
- state of mind
- state of peace
- state of siege
- state of the arts
- state of the art
- state of the law
- state of transit
- state of war
- adjoining state
- aggressor state
- archipelagic state
- asylum state
- authoritarian state
- belligerent state
- bordering state
- border state
- buffer state
- circumjacent states
- civil state
- coastal state
- composite state
- confederated states
- constituent states
- constitutional state
- creditor state
- current state of law
- debtor state
- delinquent state
- demanding state
- depository state
- diminutive state
- donor state
- emergency state
- extraditing state
- federal state
- federated state
- federating state
- flag state
- foreign state
- forum state
- friendly state
- guilty state of mind
- host state
- inland state
- island state
- land-locked state
- littoral state
- mandatory state
- maritime state
- marriage state
- member state
- mental state
- nation state
- near-land-locked state
- neighbouring state
- neutralized state
- non-coastal state
- opposite state
- original states
- parent state
- participating state
- police state
- protected state
- protecting state
- puppet state
- receiving state
- reparian state
- sea-locked state
- sending state
- shelfless state
- shelf-locked state
- signatory state
- simple state
- single state
- slave state
- sovereign state
- trust state
- union state
- unitary state
- vassal state
- zone-locked state
- matrimonial state -
10 state
1. noun1) (condition) Zustand, derstate of the economy — Wirtschaftslage, die
the state of play — (Sport) der Spielstand
the state of play in the negotiations/debate — (fig.) der [gegenwärtige] Stand der Verhandlungen/Debatte
the state of things in general — die allgemeine Lage
a state of war exists — es herrscht Kriegszustand
be in a state of excitement/sadness/anxiety — aufgeregt/traurig/ängstlich sein
2) (mess)what a state you're in! — wie siehst du denn aus!
3) (anxiety)be in a state — (be in a panic) aufgeregt sein; (be excited) ganz aus dem Häuschen sein (ugs.)
get into a state — (coll.) Zustände kriegen (ugs.)
don't get into a state! — reg dich nicht auf! (ugs.)
4) (nation) Staat, der[affairs] of State — Staats[geschäfte]
the [United] States — sing. die [Vereinigten] Staaten
6)7) (pomp) Prunk, der2. attributive adjective1) (of nation or federal state) staatlich; Staats[bank, -sicherheit, -geheimnis, -dienst]2) (ceremonial) Staats-3. transitive verb‘please state full particulars’ — "bitte genaue Angaben machen"
2) (specify) festlegen* * *I [steit] noun1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) der Zustand2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) der Staat, Staats-...3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) der Staat, Staats-...•- academic.ru/70394/stately">stately- stateliness
- statesman
- statesmanlike
- statesmanship
- get into a state
- lie in state II [steit] verb(to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) erklären* * *[steɪt]I. nthey complained about the untidy \state that the house had been left in sie beschwerten sich über die Unordnung, in der das Haus zurückgelassen worden warthe car was in a good \state of repair das Auto war in gutem Zustanda sorry \state of affairs traurige Zustände\state of the market COMM Marktverfassung\state of siege/war Belagerungs-/Kriegszustand meconomic \state wirtschaftliche Lageoriginal \state ursprünglicher Zustand2. (physical condition) körperliche [o physische] Verfassungin a \state of dormancy im Schlafzustand\state of exhaustion/fatigue Erschöpfungs-/Ermüdungszustand mto be in a poor/good \state of health in einem schlechten/guten Gesundheitszustand seinher mother is in a poor \state of health ihrer Mutter geht es nicht gut\state of intoxication Vergiftung f\state of rest Ruhezustand mwe were worried by his depressed \state of mind seine niedergeschlagene Stimmung machte uns Sorgenshe has been in a \state of euphoria ever since hearing the news sie ist ganz euphorisch, seit sie die Neuigkeit erfahren hatconscious \state [volles] Bewusstseinsemi-conscious \state Dämmerzustand munconscious \state Bewusstlosigkeit fto [not] be in a fit \state to do sth [nicht] in der Lage sein, etw zu tunto be in a \state mit den Nerven fertig sein famto get in[to] a \state [about sth] [wegen einer S. gen] durchdrehen5. SCIsolid/liquid/gaseous \state CHEM fester/flüssiger/gasförmiger Zustand6. SOCIOL\state of matrimony Stand m der Ehemarried \state Ehestand mhow do you enjoy the married \state? wie bekommt dir die Ehe?single \state Leben nt als Single7. REL\state of grace Stand m der Gnadeone-party/member \state Einparteien-/Mitgliedsstaat moffice of \state Staatsamt ntthe separation of Church and S\state die Trennung von Kirche und Staatthe Queen rode in \state to open Parliament die Königin ritt in vollem Staat zur Parlamentseröffnungthe pomp befitting a queen's \state die einer Königin angemessene Prachtto lie in \state aufgebahrt seinII. adj attr, inv1. (pertaining to a nation) staatlich, Staats-\state monopoly Staatsmonopol nt, staatliches Monopol\state ownership Staatseigentum nt, staatliches Eigentum\state religion Staatsreligion f2. (pertaining to unit)the \state capital of Texas die Hauptstadt von Texas\state fishing license für einen US-Bundesstaat gültige Angelerlaubnis\state forest/park von einem US-Bundesstaat finanzierter Wald/Park\state police Polizei eines US-Bundesstaates\state sales tax von einem US-Bundesstaat erhobene Umsatzsteuer3. (pertaining to civil government) Regierungs-\state document Regierungsdokument nt, amtliches Schriftstück\state enrolled/registered nurse BRIT staatlich zugelassene/geprüfte [o examinierte] Krankenschwester\state records Regierungsunterlagen pl\state subsidy [staatliche] Subvention\state support staatliche Unterstützung4. (showing ceremony) Staats-\state banquet Staatsbankett nt\state funeral Staatsbegräbnis ntthe S\state Opening of Parliament die offizielle Eröffnung des Parlaments\state visit Staatsbesuch mIII. vt1. (express)▪ to \state sth etw aussprechen [o äußern]the problem can be \stated in one sentence man kann das Problem in einen Satz fassento \state one's case seine Sache vortragento \state one's objections seine Einwände vorbringento \state one's opinion seine Meinung sagento \state the source die Quelle angebento \state sth clearly/emphatically etw deutlich/mit Nachdruck sagento \state the obvious [or a commonplace] eine Binsenweisheit von sich dat geben▪ to \state that... erklären, dass...to \state formally that... offiziell bekanntgeben, dass...▪ to \state why/what/how... darlegen, warum/was/wie...2. (specify, fix)▪ to \state sth etw nennen [o angeben]to \state conditions [or terms] Bedingungen nennento \state demands Forderungen stellen* * *[steɪt]1. n1) (= condition) Zustand mstate of health/mind/war/siege — Gesundheits-/Geistes-/Kriegs-/Belagerungszustand m
married/single state — Ehe-/Ledigenstand m
to be in a state of weightlessness — sich im Zustand der Schwerelosigkeit befinden
in a liquid/solid state —
where animals live in their natural state — wo Tiere im Naturzustand leben
in a good/bad state — in gutem/schlechtem Zustand
he's in no (fit) state to do that — er ist auf gar keinen Fall in der Verfassung, das zu tun
look at the state of your hands! — guck dir bloß mal deine Hände an!
2) (inf3) (= rank) Stand m, Rang m4) (= pomp) Aufwand m, Pomp m2. vtdarlegen, vortragen; name, price, amount nennen, angeben; preference, purpose angeben; opposition, intention anmeldento state that... — feststellen or erklären, dass...
it must be clearly stated in the records... — es muss aus den Akten einwandfrei hervorgehen,...
as stated in my letter I... — wie in meinem Brief erwähnt,... ich...
* * *state [steıt]A2. POL US (Bundes-, Einzel)Staat m:state law Rechtsordnung f des Einzelstaates;4. Zustand m:state of consciousness Bewusstseinszustand;state of inertia PHYS Beharrungszustand;in a state of nature im Naturzustand;they are still in a state of nature sie laufen noch so herum, wie Gott sie geschaffen hat;state of war MIL Kriegszustand;be in a state of war with sich im Kriegszustand befinden mit; → emergency A, equilibrium, health 2, repair1 B 5, siege A 1b) umg Erregung f:get into a state wahnsinnig nervös werden;don’t get into a state nur keine Aufregung!6. Stand m, Lage f:state of the art neuester Stand der Wissenschaft oder Technik;state of convergence EU: Konvergenzlage f, -stand m (bei Vereinheitlichung von Gesetzen mehrerer Staaten etc);state of the economy wirtschaftliche Gesamtlage;8. PHIL Sein n, Dasein n:the future state das zukünftige Leben;state of being Seinsweise f9. MED, ZOOL etc Stadium n10. (gesellschaftliche) Stellung, Stand m:in a style befitting one’s state standesgemäß11. Pracht f, Staat m:lie in state aufgebahrt sein;live in state großen Aufwand treiben12. pl POL, HIST (Land)Stände pl14. a) Erhaltungszustand m (eines Buches etc)b) Teilausgabe fa first state ein Erstdruck16. MIL Stärkemeldung fB adj1. staatlich, Staats…:state-aided staatlich unterstützt;state apparatus Staatsapparat m;state banquet Staatsbankett n;state capitalism Staatskapitalismus m;state-controlled unter staatlicher Aufsicht;state court US einzelstaatliches Gericht;state funeral Staatsbegräbnis n;state mourning Staatstrauer f;state prayers (anglikanische Kirche) Gebete für das Königshaus, die Geistlichkeit und das Parlament;state-owned staatseigen, staatlich, Staats…;be state-owned in Staatsbesitz sein;state prison US Strafanstalt eines Bundesstaates für längere Freiheitsstrafen;state property Staatseigentum n;state religion Staatsreligion f;state secret Staatsgeheimnis n;state-subsidized staatlich subventioniert;state visit Staatsbesuch m2. Staats…, Prunk…:state bed Parade-, Prunkbett n;state carriage Staatskarosse f;state occasion besonderer oder feierlicher Anlass;state robe Amtsrobe fC v/t2. erklären:a) seine Ansichten etc darlegen3. Tatsachen etc anführen:state in one’s defence that … zu seiner Verteidigung anführen, dass …;state the reason why … erklären oder den Grund angeben, weshalb …4. erwähnen, bemerken5. feststellen, konstatieren6. ein Problem etc stellen7. MATH (mathematisch) ausdrücken* * *1. noun1) (condition) Zustand, derstate of the economy — Wirtschaftslage, die
the state of play — (Sport) der Spielstand
the state of play in the negotiations/debate — (fig.) der [gegenwärtige] Stand der Verhandlungen/Debatte
be in a state of excitement/sadness/anxiety — aufgeregt/traurig/ängstlich sein
2) (mess)3) (anxiety)be in a state — (be in a panic) aufgeregt sein; (be excited) ganz aus dem Häuschen sein (ugs.)
get into a state — (coll.) Zustände kriegen (ugs.)
4) (nation) Staat, der[affairs] of State — Staats[geschäfte]
the [United] States — sing. die [Vereinigten] Staaten
6)State — (civil government) Staat, der
7) (pomp) Prunk, der2. attributive adjective1) (of nation or federal state) staatlich; Staats[bank, -sicherheit, -geheimnis, -dienst]2) (ceremonial) Staats-3. transitive verb1) (express) erklären; (fully or clearly) darlegen; äußern [Meinung]; angeben [Alter usw.]‘please state full particulars’ — "bitte genaue Angaben machen"
2) (specify) festlegen* * *n.Rang ¨-e m.Staat -en m.Stand ¨-e m.Status -se m.Zustand -¨e m. v.darlegen v.erklären v.festlegen v.festsetzen v.konstatieren v. -
11 civil
['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) høflig; kultiveret2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) borger-; samfunds-3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil; civil-4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil-•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) høflig; kultiveret2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) borger-; samfunds-3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil; civil-4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil-•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war -
12 state
[steɪt] nthey complained about the untidy \state that the house had been left in sie beschwerten sich über die Unordnung, in der das Haus zurückgelassen worden war;the car was in a good \state of repair das Auto war in gutem Zustand;a sorry \state of affairs traurige Zustände;economic \state wirtschaftliche Lage;original \state ursprünglicher Zustandin a \state of dormancy im Schlafzustand;to be in a poor/good \state of health in einem schlechten/guten Gesundheitszustand sein;her mother is in a poor \state of health ihrer Mutter geht es nicht gut;\state of intoxication Vergiftung f;\state of rest Ruhezustand mwe were worried by his depressed \state of mind seine niedergeschlagene Stimmung machte uns Sorgen;she has been in a \state of euphoria ever since hearing the news sie ist ganz euphorisch, seit sie die Neuigkeit erfahren hat;conscious \state [volles] Bewusstsein;semi-conscious \state Dämmerzustand m;unconscious \state Bewusstlosigkeit f;to [not] be in a fit \state to do sth [nicht] in der Lage sein, etw zu tunto be in a \state mit den Nerven fertig sein ( fam)to get in[to] a \state [about sth] [wegen einer S. gen] durchdrehen5) chem6) sociol\state of matrimony Stand m der Ehe;married \state Ehestand m;how do you enjoy the married \state? wie bekommt dir die Ehe?;single \state Leben nt als Single7) rel\state of grace Stand m der Gnadeoffice of \state Staatsamt nt;the separation of Church and S\state die Trennung von Kirche und Staatthe Queen rode in \state to open Parliament die Königin ritt in vollem Staat zur Parlamentseröffnung;the pomp befitting a queen's \state die einer Königin angemessene Pracht;to lie in \state aufgebahrt sein adjattr, inv1) ( pertaining to a nation) staatlich, Staats-;\state monopoly Staatsmonopol nt, staatliches Monopol;\state ownership Staatseigentum nt, staatliches Eigentum;\state religion Staatsreligion f2) ( pertaining to unit)the \state capital of Texas die Hauptstadt von Texas;\state fishing license für einen US-Bundesstaat gültige Angelerlaubnis;\state police Polizei eines US-Bundesstaates;\state sales tax von einem US-Bundesstaat erhobene Umsatzsteuer3) ( pertaining to civil government) Regierungs-;\state document Regierungsdokument nt, amtliches Schriftstück;\state enrolled/ registered nurse ( Brit) staatlich zugelassene/geprüfte [o examinierte] Krankenschwester;\state records Regierungsunterlagen fpl;\state secret (a. fig) Staatsgeheimnis nt;\state subsidy [staatliche] Subvention;\state support staatliche Unterstützung4) ( showing ceremony) Staats-;\state banquet Staatsbankett nt;\state funeral Staatsbegräbnis nt;the S\state Opening of Parliament die offizielle Eröffnung des Parlaments;\state visit Staatsbesuch m vt1) ( express)to \state sth etw aussprechen [o äußern];the problem can be \stated in one sentence man kann das Problem in einen Satz fassen;to \state one's case seine Sache vortragen;to \state one's objections seine Einwände vorbringen;to \state one's opinion seine Meinung sagen;to \state the source die Quelle angeben;to \state sth clearly/ emphatically etw deutlich/mit Nachdruck sagen;to \state that... erklären, dass...;to \state formally that... offiziell bekannt geben, dass...;2) (specify, fix)to \state sth etw nennen [o angeben];to \state demands Forderungen stellen -
13 civil
'sivl1) (polite, courteous.) cortés, educado2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civil3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war
civil adjetivo casarse por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) sólo por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil to be married in a civil ceremony (AmE), to have a registry office wedding (BrE) ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
civil
I adjetivo
1 civil: se casaron por lo civil, they got married in the registry office
2 Mil civilian
II mf civilian: el policía iba de civil, the policeman was in plain clothes ' civil' also found in these entries: Spanish: administración - aviación - aviador - aviadora - benemérita - casarse - código - estado - funcionaria - funcionario - guerra - ingeniera - ingeniero - machetazo - paisana - paisano - protección - reflejar - sociedad - umbral - venir - amotinar - burócrata - empleado - estar - guardia - ingeniería - juicio - matrimonio - notaría - paisanaje - prefecto - registro - reo - rojo - ser English: CAA - civil - civil engineer - civil liberties - civil rights - civil servant - civil service - civil war - civilian - clear-cut - disobedience - injure - marital status - registrar - registry office - status - civic - county - defendant - load - marital - Ms - plain - weddingtr['sɪvəl]1 (of citizens) civil2 (polite) cortés,-esa, educado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcivil defence defensa civilcivil disobedience resistencia pasiva, desobediencia civilcivil engineer ingeniero,-a de caminos, canales y puertoscivil engineering ingeniería civilcivil law derecho civilcivil liberties libertades nombre femenino plural civilescivil rights derechos nombre masculino plural civilescivil servant funcionario,-athe civil service (government departments) la administración nombre femenino pública 2 (employees) el funcionariado, los funcionarios nombre masculino pluralcivil war guerra civilcivil ['sɪvəl] adj1) : civilcivil law: derecho civil2) polite: civil, cortésadj.• civil adj.• comedido, -a adj.• cortés adj.'sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés['sɪvl]1. ADJ1) (=societal) [strife, conflict] civil; [unrest] social2) (=not military) [aviation, ship] civil3) (=not religious) [ceremony, service, marriage] civil4) (Jur) (=not criminal) [case, action, proceedings, charge] civil; [penalty] por infracción de la ley; [court] de lo Civil5) (=polite) [person] cortés, atento; [behaviour] cortéstongueto be civil to sb — ser cortés or atento con algn
2.CPDCivil Aviation Authority N — Aviación f Civil
civil defence, civil defense (US) N — defensa f civil
civil disobedience N — desobediencia f civil
civil engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f civil, ingeniero(-a) m / f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil engineering N — ingeniería f civil, ingeniería f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil liberties N — libertades fpl civiles
civil list N — (Brit) presupuesto de la casa real aprobado por el parlamento
civil marriage N — matrimonio m civil
civil partner N — pareja f civil (del mismo sexo)
civil partnership N — unión f de parejas civiles (del mismo sexo)
civil rights N — derechos mpl civiles
civil rights leader — defensor(a) m / f de los derechos civiles
civil rights movement N — movimiento m pro derechos civiles
civil servant N — funcionario(-a) m / f (del Estado)
Civil Service N — administración f pública
civil status N — estado m civil
civil wedding N — boda f civil
* * *['sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ]1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés -
14 civil
прил.гос. упр., юр. гражданскийAnt:See:б) частно-правовой, гражданско-правовой ( в отличие от уголовного)Ant:See:Syn:Ant:See:г) (относящийся к гражданам, обществу)See: -
15 civil
adjective1) (not military) zivilin civil life — im Zivilleben
3) (Law) Zivil[gerichtsbarkeit, -prozess, -verfahren]; zivilrechtlich4) (of citizens) bürgerlich; Bürger[krieg, -recht, -pflicht]* * *['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) hölich2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) Staats-...3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) zivil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) bürgerlich•- academic.ru/13148/civilian">civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *civ·il[ˈsɪvəl]\civil government Zivilverwaltung f2. (courteous) höflich, zuvorkommendto not have a \civil word to say for sb für jdn nicht ein freundliches Wort übrig habento keep a \civil tongue in one's head seine Zunge im Zaum halten\civil case Zivilprozess m* * *['sɪvl]adj2) (= polite) höflich; (in behaviour also) aufmerksam, zuvorkommendcigar? – very civil of you — Zigarre? – sehr zuvorkommend (von Ihnen)
4) (= civilian) aircraft, aviation zivil* * *civil [ˈsıvl; -vıl] adj (adv civilly)1. staatlich, Staats…:2. ( auch staats)bürgerlich, Bürger…:civil life bürgerliches Leben;civil society bürgerliche Gesellschaft3. zivil, Zivil… (Ggs militärisch, kirchlich etc)4. obs zivilisiert6. bürgerlich (Jahr etc)7. JURa) zivil-, privatrechtlich, bürgerlich-rechtlich:b) gemäß römischem Recht* * *adjective1) (not military) zivil2) (polite, obliging) höflich3) (Law) Zivil[gerichtsbarkeit, -prozess, -verfahren]; zivilrechtlich4) (of citizens) bürgerlich; Bürger[krieg, -recht, -pflicht]* * *adj.zivil adj. -
16 civil
'sivl1) (polite, courteous.) høflig, kultivert, dannet2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) borger-, samfunns-3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) sivil, borgerlig, vanlig, ordinær4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) sivil-•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil warhøflig--------siviladj. \/ˈsɪvəl\/1) borgerlig, borger-, samfunns-2) høflig, dannet, elskverdig, forekommende, kultivert3) sivil4) forklaring: korrekt og dannet, men uten varme• even if Jeremy is a ghastly character, I try to be civil to him5) sivilisert, veloppdragen, kultivert6) ( jus) sivil(-), sivilrettslig7) ( jus) borgerlig, sivilcivil aviation sivil luftfart, trafikkflygingcivil death ( jus) borgerlig død (bannlysing e.l.)civil disobedience sivil ulydighetcivil disturbance uroligheter, oppløp, tumultercivil list (britisk, parlamentarisk) forklaring: liste over summer avsatt per år til å betale embetsmenn og tjenestemenn ( kongefamilien) apanasjecivil marriage borgerlig vielse, borgerlig ekteskapcivil rights borgerrettighetercivil rights movement borgerrettighetsbevegelsecivil unrest indre uroligheter, innenrikspolitiske urolighetercivil year ( jus) borgerlig år, kalenderårin the civil service ansatt i staten, statsansatt -
17 civil war
((a) war between citizens of the same state: the American Civil War.) guerra civilcivil war n guerra civilguerra civil: guerra f civiln.• guerra civil s.f.mass & count noun guerra f civilthe Civil War — la guerra civil; ( in US) la guerra de Secesión
••
Cultural note:
La Guerra de Secesión (1861-1865), entre los estados del norte y los del sur de EEUU, se inició principalmente a raíz del problema de los esclavos. Abraham Lincoln, elegido presidente en 1860, se oponía a la esclavitud, pero sostenía que no le pondría fin. Once estados del sur, donde la economía agrícola dependía del trabajo de los esclavos, no lo creyeron así y en 1861 formaron la Confederate States of America, a menudo llamada The Confederacy (La Confederación) para separarse de la Unión. La Guerra estalló el 12 de abril. Al rendirse la Confederación el 9 de abril de 1865 habían muerto 620.000 personas. Lincoln fue asesinado cinco días más tarde. Se abolió la esclavitud y en 1870, posteriores enmiendas a la Constitución otorgaron a los negros, al menos en teoría, los mismos derechos de los blancosMuchas de las causas que provocaron la guerra civil (1642-1651) entre los Royalists (monárquicos) o Cavaliers (partidarios del rey Carlos I) y las fuerzas parlamentarias (apodadas Roundheads), encabezadas por Oliver Cromwell, tenían que ver con los problemas religiosos y económicos de la época. Desde tiempos del rey Enrique VIII el parlamento había luchado por conseguir más poder frente al monarca, y el intento de Carlos I de arrestar a los miembros del cuerpo legislativo, al negarle éste los fondos necesarios para seguir gobernando como autócrata, fue lo que desencadenó el conflicto militar. Vencido en las batallas de Marston Moor (1644) y Naseby (1645), el rey se entregó al ejército escocés un año más tarde. Condenado a muerte por una comisión parlamentaria bajo Cromwell, fue ajusticiado en 1649. Durante los años de la Commonwealth que siguieron, el Protector (Cromwell) se mostró tan intolerante como su predecesor. Disolvió el Parlamento en varias ocasiones y gobernó durante varios años como dictador. La monarquía fue restaurada en 1660 bajo Carlos II, hijo de Carlos I* * *mass & count noun guerra f civilthe Civil War — la guerra civil; ( in US) la guerra de Secesión
••
Cultural note:
La Guerra de Secesión (1861-1865), entre los estados del norte y los del sur de EEUU, se inició principalmente a raíz del problema de los esclavos. Abraham Lincoln, elegido presidente en 1860, se oponía a la esclavitud, pero sostenía que no le pondría fin. Once estados del sur, donde la economía agrícola dependía del trabajo de los esclavos, no lo creyeron así y en 1861 formaron la Confederate States of America, a menudo llamada The Confederacy (La Confederación) para separarse de la Unión. La Guerra estalló el 12 de abril. Al rendirse la Confederación el 9 de abril de 1865 habían muerto 620.000 personas. Lincoln fue asesinado cinco días más tarde. Se abolió la esclavitud y en 1870, posteriores enmiendas a la Constitución otorgaron a los negros, al menos en teoría, los mismos derechos de los blancosMuchas de las causas que provocaron la guerra civil (1642-1651) entre los Royalists (monárquicos) o Cavaliers (partidarios del rey Carlos I) y las fuerzas parlamentarias (apodadas Roundheads), encabezadas por Oliver Cromwell, tenían que ver con los problemas religiosos y económicos de la época. Desde tiempos del rey Enrique VIII el parlamento había luchado por conseguir más poder frente al monarca, y el intento de Carlos I de arrestar a los miembros del cuerpo legislativo, al negarle éste los fondos necesarios para seguir gobernando como autócrata, fue lo que desencadenó el conflicto militar. Vencido en las batallas de Marston Moor (1644) y Naseby (1645), el rey se entregó al ejército escocés un año más tarde. Condenado a muerte por una comisión parlamentaria bajo Cromwell, fue ajusticiado en 1649. Durante los años de la Commonwealth que siguieron, el Protector (Cromwell) se mostró tan intolerante como su predecesor. Disolvió el Parlamento en varias ocasiones y gobernó durante varios años como dictador. La monarquía fue restaurada en 1660 bajo Carlos II, hijo de Carlos I -
18 civil
['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) vljuden2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) državljanski3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civilen4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civilen•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *[sívl]adjective ( civilly adverb)meščanski, državljanski; civilen; vljudencivil engineer — gradbeni inženir (za mostove, ceste)civil list — apanaža, vzdrževalnina vladarske hiše -
19 civil
['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) educado2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civil3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *civ.il[s'ivəl] adj 1 cívico, relativo aos cidadãos. 2 governamental, administrativo, público. 3 civil, paisano, não-militar. 4 polido, cortês. 5 Jur civil. 6 civilizado. 7 Jur legal. -
20 civil
['sɪvl]1) (civic, not military) [aviation, wedding] civile2) dir. [case, court] civile••to keep a civil tongue in one's head — parlare come si deve, misurare le parole
* * *['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) civile, cortese2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civile3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civile4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civile•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *['sɪvl]1) (civic, not military) [aviation, wedding] civile2) dir. [case, court] civile••to keep a civil tongue in one's head — parlare come si deve, misurare le parole
См. также в других словарях:
Civil state — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil — Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to government;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil action — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil architecture — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil death — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil engineering — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil law — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil list — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil remedy — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil service — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Civil service reform — Civil Civ il, a. [L. civilis, fr. civis citizen: cf. F. civil. See {City}.] 1. Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state. [1913 Webster] 2. Subject to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
